1. Actually
Crutch words are words that we slip into sentences in order to give
ourselves more time to think, or to emphasize a statement. Over time,
they become unconscious verbal tics. Most often, crutch words do not add
meaning of a statement. Actually is the perfect example of a crutch
word. It is meant to signify something that exists in reality, but it is
more often used as a way to add punch to a statement (as in, “I
actually have no idea”. The next word is one of the most chronically misused crutch words in English.
2. Literally
This adverb should be used to describe an action that occurs in a
strict sense. Often, however, it is used inversely to emphasize a
hyperbolic or figurative statement: “I literally ran 300 miles today.”
Literally is one of the most famously used crutch words in English. The
next one, however, may surprise you.
3. Basically
This word is used to signal truth, simplicity, and confidence, like
in “Basically, he made a bad decision.” It should signify something that
is fundamental or elementary, but too often this word is used in the
context of things that are far from basic in order to create a sense of
authority and finality.
4. Honestly
This crutch word is used to assert authority or express incredulity,
as in, “Honestly, I have no idea why he said that.” However, it very
rarely adds honesty to a statement. The next crutch word is perhaps the
most famous.
5. Like
The cardinal sinner of lazy words like is interspersed in dialogue to
give a speaker more time to think or because the speaker cannot shake
the habit of using the word. Like should describe something of the same
form, appearance, kind, character, or amount. But, very often, it is
used involuntarily in conversation, just like um.
6. Obviously
This word should signify an action which is readily observable,
recognized, or understood. Speakers tend to use it, however, to
emphasize their point with regards to things that aren’t necessarily
obvious: “Obviously he should have thrown the ball to first base.”
No comments:
Post a Comment